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CA Rectum (Rectal Cancer)
Understanding CA Rectum (Rectal Cancer)
Rectal cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the rectum, the last several inches of the large intestine. Similar to colon cancer, rectal cancer often starts as small, benign polyps that can become cancerous over time. Early detection through regular screenings is essential for successful treatment and improved outcomes.
Common Causes of Rectal Cancer
- Genetic Factors: Family history of colorectal cancer or polyps.
- Diet and Lifestyle: High-fat, low-fiber diet, smoking, and sedentary lifestyle.
- Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Conditions like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis.
- Age: Risk increases as you get older.
Symptoms of Rectal Cancer
- Changes in bowel habits (diarrhea, constipation, or narrowing of stool)
- Blood in stool
- Persistent abdominal discomfort
- Unexplained weight loss
- Fatigue
- Weakness
Our Diagnostic Approach
Dr Dhiraj Premchandani employs a comprehensive diagnostic approach to identify and treat rectal cancer:
- Medical History and Physical Examination: Discussing symptoms and reviewing medical history.
- Colonoscopy: To visualize the rectum, remove polyps, and obtain tissue samples.
- Imaging Tests: CT scans, MRI, or rectal ultrasound to determine the extent of the cancer.
- Laboratory Tests: Blood tests to check for cancer markers.
Personalized Treatment Plans
Treatment plans are tailored to the stage and location of the cancer:
- Surgery: To remove Part of the colon containing cancerous polyps or cancer and restoration of continuity of colon.
- Chemotherapy: To kill cancer cells and shrink tumors.
- Radiation Therapy: Often used in combination with chemotherapy.
- Targeted Therapy: Drugs that specifically target cancer cells.
Why Choose Us?
Dr Premchandani’s expertise in colorectal oncology ensures comprehensive and effective treatment for rectal cancer. His patient-focused approach and advanced treatment methods provide the best outcomes.
Contact Us
If you are experiencing symptoms of colon cancer or are due for a screening, early diagnosis and treatment are crucial. Contact us today to schedule a consultation with Dr Dhiraj Premchandani and receive expert care for your condition.